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日本:6月机械订单反弹
研报英文原文证据摘录
J P M O R G A N
Japan Economic Research
19 August 2026
Japan: Machinery orders rebound
in June
Core domestic private machinery orders rose 9.7% m/m sa in June, beating
expectations (JPM: 7.0%; consensus: 7.8%). This follows a 12.4% decline in May,
and the June rebound appears to be partly supported by sustained capex demand
from AI-related sectors. For 2Q26, core machinery orders rose 0.9%q/q saar,
representing a stabilization after two quarters of near-30% annualized growth. By
contrast, this week’s 2Q26 GDP release implied a 4.6%q/q saar contraction in
business capex, the second consecutive quarterly decline. We think this weakness
partly reflects shortages of capital goods due to the Middle East conflict, rather than
a broad-based deterioration in underlying capex demand. Also, overseas transfers
of patent rights may have weighed on GDP-measured intellectual property
investment, contributing to the decline in overall business capex. Looking ahead,
with business surveys pointing to firm capex plans, we expect business capex to
recover in 2H. The government is also introducing additional tax incentives for
capex from this month, which should further support momentum.
Sector details point to a broad-based increase in manufacturing orders, with
especially large gains in several AI-adjacent categories. Manufacturing orders rose
19.9%m/m sa, led by chemicals (+32.9%) and non-ferrous metals (+225.3%).
Electronics orders rose 29.7%, and were up 75.5%q/q saar in 2Q. Outside of tech,
auto orders increased 6.9% m/m sa. Core orders from non-manufacturing
industries rose 4.5%m/m sa, with notable increases in finance (+17.9%),
communications (+22.3%), and real estate (+253.1%). The continued strength in
non-manufacturing orders suggests capex demand remains resilient amid
structurally tight labor supply. While higher input costs are a headwind, elevated
inflation expectations that keep real interest rates low should provide some buffer
for incremental corporate spending.
Core machinery orders
JPY bn, sa, dashed line is 3mma
600
Non-manufacturers
550
500
450
400
350
Manufacturers
300
15
16
17
Source: CAO, J.P. Morgan
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