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US WEEKLY KICKSTART: The 2026 midterms and US equities
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US WEEKLY KICKSTART: The 2026 midterms and US equities
Goldman Sachs US Weekly Kickstart
The US equity market around midterm elections
With the 2026 midterms three months away, investor focus is likely to turn
increasingly to elections in coming weeks. Midterm elections will take place this year
on November 3. During the last few decades, economic policy uncertainty and equity
market volatility have typically begun to rise in the late summer ahead of midterm
elections. Our economists have found the same pattern after adjusting for the economic
cycle as measured by the unemployment rate.
Exhibit 1: Policy uncertainty typically rises ahead of Exhibit 2: S&P 500 volatility usually rises ahead of
midterm elections midterm elections
160 22%
Median monthly Economic
Midterm S&P 500 median monthly
140 Policy Uncertainty elections 20% realized volatility Midtermelections
Midterm election years
All years since 1985 18% All years since 1974120
16%
14%
12%
10%
8%
May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb
Source: Policyuncertainty.com, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research
Alongside elevated uncertainty, mutual funds and foreign investors have typically
demonstrated reduced demand for US equities ahead of midterm elections. Around
the past 10 midterm elections, US mutual funds increased their cash holdings by an
average of 0.4% of AUM during the 3 months before the elections and then reduced
those cash positions by 0.6% during the 3 months post-election. Similarly, foreign
investors on average sold 0.1% of their US equity assets during the 3 months before the
election and then added 0.5% during the subsequent 3 months.
Mirroring the pre-election patterns in uncertainty, volatility, and investor flows, US
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