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Asia FX and Rates Strategy: Indonesia Trip Note – Striving for Stability
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Asia FX and Rates Strategy: Indonesia Trip Note – Striving for Stability
Asia FX and Rates Strategy
09 July 2026 Citi Research
We visited policymakers and onshore private sector experts in Jakarta last week.
Overall, the impression we got was that improvement in the external environment
helps Indonesian assets significantly. Still, there needs to be work done to stabilize
local currency assets. We draw comfort from the observation that the leadership
seems focused on maintaining discipline as far as fiscal issues are concerned,
though risks remain around a lack of clarity on the consolidated fiscal deficit. Bank
Indonesia has now moved towards a pro-stability stance to anchor rupiah stability.
However, mixed messages around its liquidity stance highlight a potential lack of
co-ordination across various agencies, which might act to the detriment of the
performance of local currency assets. More than the policy itself, it's the lack of
clarity around policies and regulations that seems to be impacting domestic and
foreign sentiment. Despite the lack of clarity around domestic policy making,
technical factors have resulted in decent performance of long-end bonds, which
we believe could continue for the most part of the remainder of 2026.
Monetary Policy – Bank Indonesia’s focus has now become pro-stability and the
recent emergency/off-cycle hike is indicative of it. The emphasis is now on
maintaining rupiah stability, which BI sees mostly vs the USD and not necessarily
against the trade-weighted basket. Other currency pressures are noted but the
USD remains the primary benchmark as far as stability metrics are concerned.
Policy rate and monetary instrument calibration involves selective hikes and use of
SRBI to manage inflation and exchange rate pressures.
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