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Inflation has a memory problem: AI is adding to core (PCE) inflation before it subtracts, with memory and hardware prices skewed higher in the near term. Price gains may moderate as supply improves, but the Fed will likely find it hard to dismiss AI-related inflation entirely.

发布日期: 2026-06-29研究机构: Barclays报告页数: 17原文语言: English证据页码: 1

研报英文原文证据摘录

Inflation has a memory problem: AI is adding to core (PCE) inflation before it subtracts, with memory and hardware prices skewed higher in the near term. Price gains may moderate as supply improves, but the Fed will likely find it hard to dismiss AI-related inflation entirely.

FICC Research

Credit & Macro Research

29 June 2026

US Economics, Inflation-Linked and Credit Research

Inflation has a memory problem SIGNATURE

AI is adding to core (PCE) inflation before it subtracts, with

memory and hardware prices skewed higher in the near term.

Price gains may moderate as supply improves, but the Fed US Economics

will likely find it hard to dismiss AI-related inflation entirely. Pooja+1 212 Sriram526 0713

pooja.sriram@barclays.com

• AI-related categories have been a meaningful source of upward pressure in PCE inflation BCI, US

recently, led by electricity and computer software & accessories—the category that shows Investment-Grade Technology

the clearest imprint of the explosion in memory chip prices. We estimate these categories Andrew Keches, CFA

have cumulatively added about 25bp to annual headline and 20bp to annual core PCE price +1 212 412 5248

inflation in recent months. andrew.keches@barclays.com

BCI, US

• Memory inflation still has legs, but the pace may moderate as the cycle matures. Robust

Remy Neuhaus

data-center demand, constrained supply, and longer-dated purchasing agreements are

+1 212 526 6840

expected to keep memory prices supported near-term, with rising costs filtering into PCs and remy.neuhaus@barclays.com

other hardware. However, in our view, the trajectory is more likely to shift from sharp step- BCI, US

ups toward a more measured and differentiated trend across product categories.

US inflation-linked strategy

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