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Subprime auto engine check: The ABS Angle
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Subprime auto engine check: The ABS Angle
FICC Research
Securitised Credit
22 June 2026
The ABS Angle
Subprime auto engine check
On net, the macroeconomic backdrop should be supportive
for consumer credit, including for auto loan ABS. However,
pockets of weakness at the margin argue for selectivity Elana Lipchak +1 212 526 9882
among subprime sponsors and within the capital stack. elana.lipchak@barclays.com
BCI, US
In Focus: Subprime auto engine check
From our standpoint, the US consumer appears to be in fair shape, and stabilization in
cumulative net loss curves for recent vintages of auto loan ABS is an encouraging sign. We prefer
AAA rated subprime auto loan ABS for the incremental spread of approximately 34bp (near the
five-year median). However, credit weakness at the margins argues for selectivity among
platforms within the subprime auto loan ABS market. Also, compression of the credit curve
leads us to prefer single-A rated and above tranches of subprime auto rather than reaching
deeper down the capital stack.
The macroeconomic data paint a fairly benign picture for consumer credit, overall. On the
positive side, the unemployment rate is expected to be relatively stable, consumer spending
continues to surprise to the upside, lenders have kept underwriting standards stable after a
period of tightening, and debt service coverage remains below pre-pandemic levels. In
addition, while overall delinquency rates for consumer debt remain in elevated territory, newly
delinquent balances seem to have reached a downward inflection point. Recent declines in real
wage growth, especially for low-income consumers, warrant monitoring. Moreover, persistently
higher gas prices are more likely to constrain low-income consumers, but the potential for a US-
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