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US Economics: The Daily Update – How serious are Fed officials about hiking rates?
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US Economics: The Daily Update – How serious are Fed officials about hiking rates?
US Economics
18 June 2026 Citi Research
9 of 18 dots supporting rate hikes was much more hawkish than we or markets had
expected. The shift in Fed official sentiment was rapid: in April the majority of
officials supported maintaining an "easing bias." By this week's meeting, not only
was the easing bias removed but almost half of Fed officials supported raising rates
sometime over the remaining four meetings of the year.
The 9 officials penciling in rate hikes would have expected their dots to push front-
end yields higher, effectively tightening policy without actually delivering a hike.
But despite the 2026 dots policymakers do not plan to hold policy rates at more
restrictive levels for a substantial period of time - most plan to return to cutting
rates in 2027. And no official thought current conditions warranted a hike - there
were no dissents at Warsh's first meeting.
Rather than a commitment to hike, higher dots appear to be more a means to
signal the intent to remain vigilant about inflation and hike if inflation is not coming
under control. Chair Warsh was quick to draw out a commitment to bring inflation
down as the area where there was unambiguous unanimity between officials.
Dots show significant divisions regarding the right policy path to achieve mandate
consistent inflation. Rather than strongly advocating one policy path, Warsh
suggested the data will speak for itself. In our projections that flow of data will be
dovish.
With oil prices falling and core CPI readings coming in cooler (with core PCE
appearing increasingly as an outlier) we do not expect penciled in rate hikes to
materialize. Instead, softer labor market data over the summer months and Fed
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