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Finland Pulp Production Curtailments
研报英文原文证据摘录
Finland Pulp Production Curtailments
UpdateMValuation Methodology and Risks
Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget SCA (SCAb.ST)
Our valuation is based on a simple average of EV/EBITDA and P/NPV. We use an EV/EBITDA
multiple of 19.0x, in line with SCA's 8-year average and adjusted for the Forest FV
effects. Our target P/NPV is 1.0x with a WACC of: (1) 4.4% for Forest, (2) 7.7% for Wood
Products, Board and Paper, and (3) 6.4% for Renewable Energy. We assume 1% terminal
growth for all segments.
Risks to Upside
n Moderating wood cost inflation
n Faster recovery in construction cycle
n Higher pulp prices
Risks to Downside
n Structural pressure on wood product activities
n Slower interest rate easing cycle, weighing on construction
n Weaker economics in renewable energy projects
Stora Enso Oyj (STERV.HE)
We value Stora Enso based on a simple average of our exit EV/EBITDA (in line with the histor-
ical 10-year average EV/EBITDA) and P/NAV methodologies. This allows us to reflect both the
shorter-term earnings power and longer-term value of the company. We apply an EV/EBITDA
multiple of 8.2x and a 1.0x multiple to our NPV estimate, which is based on a blended WACC
of 6.5% with 1% perpetuity growth.
n Large cost-saving drive provides a stronger-than-expected earnings tailwind.
n Oulu ramp-up proves more earnings-accretive than we expect.
n Swedish forest sale prices exceed expectations.
n Extended downcycle in EU packaging and global pulp that keeps margins under pres-
sure.
n Swedish forest sale price and debt transfer disappoint.
UPM-Kymmene Oyj (UPM.HE)
We value UPM based on a simple average of our exit EV/EBITDA (based on historical 10-year
average EV/EBITDA) and DCF methodologies. This allows us to reflect both the shorter-term
earnings power and longer-term value of the company.
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