普通外文研报
European Integrated Energy: Shell LNG Outlook 2026
研报英文原文证据摘录
European Integrated Energy: Shell LNG Outlook 2026
S has become the world's largest LNG
exporter and remains the dominant source of new supply growth. By the 2030s, total US LNG
supply may exceed total Atlantic Basin LNG demand. As a result, a growing proportion of US
cargoes will need to move to Asian markets, increasing shipping requirements and
strengthening the linkage between North American gas markets and global LNG pricing
dynamics.
Europe reliance on LNG has increased since 2022: Europe's LNG role continues to evolve
following the decline of Russian pipeline gas imports. LNG imports reached record levels in 2025
at approximately 125Mt, helping offset reductions in pipeline supply and supporting regional
energy security. The US has simultaneously become increasingly important to Europe's gas
balance. The outlook sees the percentage share of the European market for US LNG increasing
to around 25% this year, while around 70% of US LNG exports have recently been directed to
European markets.
China becomes the market's primary balancing mechanism: China remains one of the
world's largest LNG importers, and the country's market has increasingly balanced LNG demand
against growth in domestic gas production and pipeline imports. China's market has grown
substantially, with gas demand increasing by 100bcm over the last five years, which is
equivalent to the size of the German and Spanish markets combined. However, domestic
production and pipeline supplies have grown substantially over recent years, limiting LNG
import growth during periods of market tightness. The expansion of domestic production and
imports through the Power of Siberia pipeline system has reduced China's dependence on spot
LNG purchases and increased flexibility within its gas balance.
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