REAL-TIME GLOBAL RESEARCH
RBI draft to put a stop to revolving credit facilities by NBFCs
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Update
August 6, 2026 05:21 PM GMT
India Financials | Asia Pacific
Morgan Stanley India Company Private Limited+
Subramanian Iyer
Equity Analyst
RBI draft to put a stop to
revolving credit facilities by
NBFCs
Kushan Parikh, CFA
Equity Analyst
Sakshi V Chaplot
Research Associate
Key Takeaways
RBI's draft paper on NBFC credit facilities restricts NBFCs from offering revolving
credit products, except for those NBFCs authorized to issue credit cards.
Revolving credit is defined as one which is not a term loan. A term loan should
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have a pre-determined amortization schedule (periodic or bullet repayments).
Once disbursed, the sanctioned limit cannot be restored / replenished upon
repayment of either the whole or a part of the principal amount.
We think flexi and overdraft loans by NBFCs operating in corporate, MSME and
unsecured personal loan segments, are likely to be impacted.
While NBFCs could represent to RBI, we think they could work to redesign such
loans to be compliant while retaining product economics and customer offerings.
Link to RBI draft. We will watch out for comments from companies and the final
guidelines.
Additional points:
• We think NBFCs are likely to represent to RBI that these products give
significant flexibility to the borrower and minimize overall customer interest
outgo.
• Term loans will require customers to borrow additional funds in advance and
park them in a bank savings / current account (i.e. significant negative carry)
until the point of utilization, thereby increasing overall interest outgo.
• If implemented consistently as an industry-wide measure maintaining a level
playing field, this is less likely to cause disproportionate loss of business or
economics at an individual NBFC.
• Further, assuming this gets applied to fresh loans to customers and existing
facilities get grandfathered, that could mitigate the impact, if any,
substantially.
• We think diversified NBFCs are positioned better to mitigate the impact due
to their ability to offer substitute products to customers (like gold loans,
…
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