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P&C Gut Check: Did Fundamentals Dislocate From Share Price Performance?
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P&C Gut Check: Did Fundamentals Dislocate From Share Price Performance?
IdeaMappear to have had a larger than usual influence on insurance stocks, the market is
rotating towards quality, a classic mid-cycle transition as the business cycle matures,
according to our Equity Strategy team. From here, quality rotation should ultimately
support S&P 500 resilience and even broad participation, albeit with different
leadership. The current setup resembles early-to-mid 2021 ( Exhibit 1 ), when
leadership shifted toward quality after an early cycle rebound post-Covid. Weak
balance sheets, high-beta growth, and low quality earnings factors started to
underperform even as the S&P 500 advanced and growth strengthened. Today
looks similar: our Equity Strategy team's factor work favors high free-cash-flow
yield, low EPS variability, strong balance sheets and high margins. Notably, the
capex/sales factor ( Exhibit 2 ) is no longer being rewarded as the market focuses on
repeatable FCF generation and quality earnings. From an insurance perspective, we
expect fundamentals to become a more important part of share price performance
as rotation towards quality continues.
Exhibit 1: Quality Factor Performance Starting to Rebound, Like It Did in 2021
Quality Composite (High vs Low)
1.4
1.3
Low Quality,
Early Cycle
1.2 Leadership Higher
Quality,
Mid Cycle
1.1 Rotation
1.0
0.9 Early Cycle
Leadership
Higher Quality,
Mid Cycle Rotation
0.8
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Source: Compustat, Morgan Stanley Research
Exhibit 2: Low Capex/Sales is Once Exhibit 3: ...While High Capex/Sales
Again Favored as We Move to Mid Lags the Overall Market
Cycle... 1.3 Overall Market Factor Performance: High Capex to Sales (Relative)
Overall Market Factor Performance: Capex to Sales (High vs. Low)
1.2 1.2
1.1
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