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China Hog Sector: Better-than-expected sow destocking reinforces our constructive hog sector view
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China Hog Sector: Better-than-expected sow destocking reinforces our constructive hog sector view
Global Research
16 July 2026ab
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EquitiesChina Hog Sector
Better-than-expected sow destocking reinforces Hong Kong
our constructive hog sector view Food & Beverage
Nina Jiang
Analyst
nina.jiang@ubs.com
2Q26 sow capacity cut better than expected +852-2971 5681
China's hog sector is entering a more constructive supply cycle. According to NBS data, Christine Peng, CFA
nationwide reproductive sow inventory declined to 37.8mn heads in 2Q26, down 3.2% Analyst
QoQ and 6.5% YoY, representing an acceleration from the contraction pace in 1Q26 christine-y.peng@ubs.com
and exceeding market expectations. Importantly, the current inventory level is now very +852-2971 7571
close to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs' normal capacity target of 37.5mn Steven Dang
heads, suggesting that industry-wide capacity adjustment has made substantial Associate Analyst
progress over the past several quarters. steven.dang@ubs.com
+852-3-712 2195
Sow destock likely to continue
The faster-than-expected reduction in sow inventory reflects continued pressure on
industry profitability. Despite some improvement from trough levels, hog prices (Rmb11/
kg currently) remain below the production costs of most producers (average cost of
Rmb12-13/kg and cash cost of Rmb11.5-12.5/kg, by our estimates), particularly among
smaller and less efficient farms. We believe the current profitability pressure will
continue to drive industry-wide capacity rationalization, with weaker players exiting the
market and producers becoming increasingly disciplined on expansion.We remain
positive on the hog sector. The accelerated decline in reproductive sow inventory
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