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India Trade: June deficit widened on higher imports: 2Q current account deficit expected at 1.4% of GDP
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India Trade: June deficit widened on higher imports: 2Q current account deficit expected at 1.4% of GDP
J P M O R G A N Asia Pacific Economic Research
14 July 2026
India Trade: June deficit widened
on higher imports
2Q current account deficit expected at 1.4% of GDP
Emerging Markets Asia, Economic
and Policy Research
Toshi Jain
(91-22) 6157-3387
toshi.jain@jpmorgan.com
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Mumbai Branch
June's trade deficit came in above expectations at $30.4bn (J.P. Morgan: $25.6bn,
Sajjid Z Chinoy
consensus: $26.5 bn), widening from $28.2bn in May (Figure 1). The surprise was
(91-22) 6157-3386
largely driven by higher oil imports. Due to timing effects, the recent softening in sajjid.z.chinoy@jpmorgan.com
oil prices has not yet fed through: net oil imports were broadly unchanged at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Mumbai Branch
$14.5bn (vs $14.3bn in May). With oil prices cooling, oil imports should ease in Anusha Mital
coming months. However, the magnitude of the decline may be smaller than the (91-22) 6157-4113
drop in prices suggests, as inventory rebuilding could support higher import anusha.mital@jpmchase.com
volumes. That said, uncertainty around oil prices remains high due to recent events J.P. Morgan India Private Limited
in the Middle East.
Merchandise exports and imports: growth remains strong
In the details
• Non-oil exports rose 2.0% m/m, sa in June, marking a third consecutive
monthly increase. Given the monthly volatility, we focus on the 3-month
moving average of %oya growth, which points to a sharp
improvement: 12.4% in June versus -1.5% in March.
• Manufacturing exports—a better proxy for underlying volume growth—
also strengthened to 13%oya (3mma) in June from -0.9% in March.
• Growth in non-oil exports ex-electronics was broadly similar, suggesting
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