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$1.4trl of Capex, 4X in Compute Capacity, and Al Revenue Streams to Watch into ‘28
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$1.4trl of Capex, 4X in Compute Capacity, and Al Revenue Streams to Watch into ‘28
Foundation
July 12, 2026 10:02 PM GMT
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLCMInternet | North America Brian Nowak, CFA
Equity Analyst
$1.4trln of Capex, 4X in Brian.Nowak@morganstanley.comJulian Herrera +1 212 761-3365
Research Associate
Julian.Herrera@morganstanley.com +1 212 761-1784
Compute Capacity, and AI Gregory Gao
Greg.Gao@morganstanley.com +1 212 296-3125
Revenue Streams to Watch into Nikhil Javeri
Nikhil.Javeri1@morganstanley.com +1 212 761-3742
'28 Kavya A Narayanan
Kavya.Narayanan@morganstanley.com +1 212 761-4183
Updated bottom up cost per GW and rising forward capacity
Internet
expectations cause us to raise hyperscaler capex to $1.4t in '28 North America
painting a path to 120 GW (from 30 in '25). META top pick with 5 Industry View Attractive
under-appreciated call options, and AMZN and GOOGL
hyperscale revs set to accelerate with strong profitability
The Ecosystem Remains Compute-Constrained And Urgency to Spend Remains
High…We have written extensively about the rising value, strategic importance and
monetization optionality associated with access to compute (see here and here). In
effect, limitations on chips/racks, powered shells (see our thematic teams' work
here, led by Stephen Byrd) and other bottlenecks are stretching timelines from
breaking ground to opening data centers to as much as 3 years. Furthermore, we
also believe growing social backlash to data center development and political
uncertainty into the '28 presidential election are causing hyperscalers to start
building sooner to emphasize job creation. This adds even further to inflationary
pressures. As such, we expect capex spend to continue to head higher (now
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