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Japan Rates Topics: Outline of Public-Private Investment across 17 Sectors Begins to Take Shape
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Japan Rates Topics: Outline of Public-Private Investment across 17 Sectors Begins to Take Shape
J P M O R G A N Global Markets Strategy
25 June 2026
Japan Rates Topics
Outline of Public–Private Investment across 17
Sectors Begins to Take Shape
Summary Japan Markets Research
Takafumi Yamawaki AC
• At the joint meeting of the Council on Economic and Fiscal Policy and the (81-3) 6736-1748
Japan Growth Strategy Council held yesterday, the Takaichi administration takafumi.yamawaki@jpmorgan.com
presented its policy direction for public–private investment. The government Hiroki Yagi AC
envisages total public–private investment exceeding JPY 370 trillion by (81-3) 6736-6783
hiroki.yagi@jpmorgan.com
FY2040, with the growth strategy centered on AI and semiconductors (JPY JPMorgan Securities Japan Co., Ltd.
186 trillion) and biotechnology (JPY 98 trillion).
• The framework is designed to use government spending as a catalyst to
encourage private investment, and the introduction of a new investment
framework under the “Strong and Prosperous Japan” policy from FY2027 is
under consideration, alongside potentially bold fiscal expansion.
• Funding is expected to be arranged through special accounts, with the use of
bridge bonds likely. If the public–private mix is similar to that of GX
investment, the government share would amount to approximately 15% of the
total. Assuming spending is distributed over time, this would imply an annual
scale of around JPY 4 trillion.
• However, the released materials include simulations assuming fiscal spending
of around JPY 10 trillion per year, suggesting that a scale closer to this level
cannot be ruled out. While the use of special accounts may preserve fiscal
discipline in form, a substantial increase in calendar-based JGB issuance from
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