普通外文研报
Car Rentals: Tax reform: FCF upside, achievable pass-through; upgrade Movida to Buy
研报英文原文证据摘录
Car Rentals: Tax reform: FCF upside, achievable pass-through; upgrade Movida to Buy
The key change in our framework is that Brazil’s VAT reform affects earnings and cash
flow differently. Higher long-term taxes on Seminovos sales pressure EPS, but transition
rules under Complementary Law 214/2025 bring forward capex-related tax credits
relative to taxes paid on fleet demobilization, creating a temporary FCF benefit that is
not fully captured in earnings.
This makes FCF a more relevant valuation anchor, in our view, though stronger cash flow
does not automatically translate into higher value. In a spread-based framework, value
also depends on the invested capital base. For Localiza, broadly stable ROIC spreads on a
lower future capital base reduce NPV, partly offset by stronger transition cash flow.
Movida screens better, as its larger relative cash-flow benefit and lower required fare
increases narrow the profitability gap versus Localiza, more than offsetting the drag
from a lower capital base.
We also materially reduce our required fare increases (vs prior report Is the tax reform
positive for rentals?)) after removing the previously assumed 6pp ICMS purchase
advantage for fleet buyers versus retail. We now estimate Localiza would need to raise
fares by ~9% in Rent-a-Car and ~5% in Fleet Rental, down from 27% and 15%
previously. Our prior framework assumed fleet buyers paid an effective 12% ICMS
versus 18% at retail. However, under Convênio ICMS 50/99, combined with Convênio
ICMS 51/00, states reduced the calculation base for new vehicles, bringing the effective
retail burden closer to ~12% despite nominal rates of 17-20%. In addition, because
ICMS is levied on a tax-inclusive basis, the 28% headline VAT rate translates into an
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