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Mexico Economics Labour market becomes more relevant for inflation
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Mexico Economics Labour market becomes more relevant for inflation
8 June 2026
Mexico Economics EconomicsMexico
Labour market becomes more relevant for inflation
◆ Mexico’s unemployment rate remains anchored close to all-time Jose Carlos Sanchez
lows, suggesting robust labour market dynamics, however, … ChiefHSBCEconomist,Mexico, S.A.,MexicoInstitucion de Banca Multiple, Grupo
Financiero HSBC
◆ … large informality, its drag on productivity, slow formal job jose.c.sanchez@hsbc.com.mx
+52 55 5721 5623
creation, double-digit increases to the minimum wage, and …
Prachi Mathur
Associate
◆ … reduced working hours from 2027, will likely create additional Bangalore
upside pressures for costs and inflation
Labour market dynamics could gain relevance
Mexico’s unemployment rate remains steady below 3%, suggesting robust dynamics.
However, we have noticed increased concerns from small- to large-size companies
with respect to mounting cost pressures related to complementary indicators and
underlying trends. In particular, the fact that informality dominates the labour market
continues to create headwinds for overall productivity. This, combined with a slow
creation of formal jobs, continued double-digit increases to the minimum wage (i.e.
started in 2018), and a gradual reduction of working hours starting in 2027 could
pose more upside risks for inflation, thus potentially weighing on monetary policy.
Mounting cost pressures from many fronts
While previous double-digit increases to the minimum wage did not translate into a
clear driver of inflation in recent years, conditions could change ahead, as pressures
accumulate. This has to do with the level reached already, mixed with soft economic
growth and stagnant productivity, mostly led by the dominating role of informality. In
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