普通外文研报
China Steel Slow recovery
研报英文原文证据摘录
China Steel Slow recovery
14 May 2026
China Steel EquitiesMetals & Mining
Slow recovery China
◆ 2025 losses largely persist into 1Q26, with limited signs of an Howard Lau*, CFA
early earnings turnaround Analyst, China Materials
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
howard.h.b.lau@hsbc.com.hk
◆ Supply discipline will gradually narrow the surplus, supporting +852 2996 6625
a slow margin stabilisation by late 2026, with pushback risk Harikrishna C S*
Associate
Bangalore
◆ Maintain Hold ratings across coverage; we lower earnings
estimates and cut TPs to reflect a slower recovery path * Employed by a non-US affiliate of HSBC Securities (USA) Inc, and is
not registered/ qualified pursuant to FINRA regulations
Earnings remain under pressure: In 1Q26, earnings stayed under pressure across
our steel coverage, extending the weak trend seen in 2025. Angang and CSC
reported net losses while Maanshan delivered a marginal profit. We attribute
Maanshan’s relative strength to benefiting as a subsidiary of Baowu Steel Group,
which provides operational support, efficiency improvements, cost advantages, and a
stronger product mix.
Policy-led supply discipline may stabilise margins by late 2026, but enforcement
slippage could push back the inflection: We see China’s steel market likely to
remain burdened by oversupply and squeezed margins. Demand continues to decline,
with continued property activity contraction and plateaued infrastructure spending.
New construction starts extended their multi-year downturn, falling c20% y-o-y in
1Q26. YTD exports are also down c10% y-o-y, attributable to new export licensing
requirements and the Hormuz blockade. We still expect exports to stay relatively
resilient over full-year 2026 amid weak domestic demand. While benchmark steel
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