Watch the Video: Looking Through the Windshield, Not the Rear View Mirror

Research evidence excerpt

Watch the Video: Looking Through the Windshield, Not the Rear View Mirror

mendations or views expressed

in this research report.

As is the case with all Jefferies employees, the analyst(s) responsible for the coverage of the financial instruments discussed in this report receives compensation

based in part on the overall performance of the firm, including investment banking income. We seek to update our research as appropriate, but various regulations

may prevent us from doing so. Aside from certain industry reports published on a periodic basis, the large majority of reports are published at irregular intervals

as appropriate in the analyst's judgement.

Investment Recommendation Record

(Article 3(1)e and Article 7 of MAR)

Recommendation Published June 15, 2026 17:26 P.M.

Recommendation Distributed June 15, 2026 17:26 P.M.

Explanation of Jefferies Ratings

Buy - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of 15% or more within a 12-month period.

Hold - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of plus 15% or minus 10% within a 12-month period.

Underperform - Describes securities that we expect to provide a total return (price appreciation plus yield) of minus 10% or less within a 12-month period.

The expected total return (price appreciation plus yield) for Buy rated securities with an average security price consistently below $10 is 20% or more within a 12-

month period as these companies are typically more volatile than the overall stock market. For Hold rated securities with an average security price consistently

below $10, the expected total return (price appreciation plus yield) is plus or minus 20% within a 12-month period.