GLOBAL RESEARCH ARCHIVE
June Chemical Spreads - Normalisation Underway
Research evidence excerpt
June Chemical Spreads - Normalisation Underway
Global | Chemicals EquityJuneResearch11, 2026
Exhibit 1 - BASF Upstream MonthlyJune Chemical Spreads - Normalisation
Profitability
900Underway 800
500Spreads have significantly rolled over from mid-April, down ~12%, signalling 400
300that normalisation is underway. Europe led the move with a more 200
pronounced decline (~15%), whilst North America saw -9% reductions on Total Profit - BASF (€ mn) Mid Cycle Profit Level
average. Focus now turns to the pace of pricing unwind and the durability of .Source: Jefferies Research, Company Data, Bloomberg,
Factset, ICIS, PU Daily
demand into H2, as inflation feeds through to test end market strength. For
BASF, spreads are down ~25% from recent peaks and now sit ~1% below
mid-cycle.
Using this note: We apply chemical prices (inputs vs outputs using the appropriate chemical
ratio) to the production footprints across our chemical coverage. We assume the company-
plant footprints operate at 90% utilisation rates to ascertain gross margins (mark to market)
and movements across our European and North American Chemical coverage universe.
Importantly, we do not adjust for outages/force majeure, or other production costs in this
analysis. We believe it provides the greatest insight into profitability movements across the
sector due to product price/raw material changes.
Spread normalisation is now underway. Spreads have started to normalise following the
sharp Hormuz-related uplift, with June indicating an average 12% decline since mid-April.
Europe led the move with a more pronounced decline (~15%), whilst North America saw -9%
reductions on average, with greater dispersion (Methanex +ve, Dow -ve). In both Europe and
the US cracker products led the spread unwind.
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