GLOBAL RESEARCH ARCHIVE
Transport: BofA Freight Follower: An early peak season?
Research evidence excerpt
Transport: BofA Freight Follower: An early peak season?
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Transport
BofA Freight Follower: An early peak
season?
Industry Overview
Iran conflict: Hormuz remains in lingo; Suez still shut 04 June 2026
The Iran conflict remains protracted with signs of de-escalation dragging on. Hormuz Equity
transits fell to ~10 in May (vs 14 in March, ~130 in February). Disruptions have Global
broadened, driving congestion across the Indian subcontinent and Saudi Red Sea ports Transport
amid higher transshipment demand. Vessel speeds remain below pre-crisis levels due to Muneeba Kayani >>
elevated bunker costs (despite modest May uptick). Container ship Suez transits declined Research Analyst
4% m/m in May but are up 16% y/y, with a full normalisation not yet in sight. MLI+44 (UK)20 7996 5208
muneeba.kayani@bofa.com
Sea: Peak season starts early Kate Xiao, CFA >>
Following a stable April (+3%), spot rates rose +35% in May with Asia–Europe and Asia– ResearchMLI (UK) Analyst
USWC up +63% and +52% respectively. This partly reflects higher bunker costs (average +44 20 7996 3051
kate.xiao2@bofa.com
bunker rose +13% in May vs -7% in April) and an earlier-than-usual seasonal demand
Jack Raeburn >>
ramp, with potential Middle East disruptions and US tariffs in focus ahead of the Research Analyst
summer peak. Freight rates should remain firm into at least late July, as carriers continue MLI (UK)
+44 20 7996 3374
to monetise peak season strength. Following the successful 1 June GRI and surcharge jack.raeburn@bofa.com
implementation, liners are targeting further mid-June increases. Freight futures indicate
further acceleration, with markets still pricing ~48% upside by end-June versus 1 June
levels, signalling continued near-term tightening.
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