GLOBAL RESEARCH ARCHIVE
1QCY26: GP Bulk-Billing Rate Up 450bp cf. 1QCY25, Sequential Increase of 180bp
Research evidence excerpt
1QCY26: GP Bulk-Billing Rate Up 450bp cf. 1QCY25, Sequential Increase of 180bp
Health Care Facilities
Equity Research
May 17, 2026
Figure 7 - Australian Medicare - GP services and growth rate Figure 8 - Australian Medicare - Specialist services and growth rate
18 20 3.5 10 Specialist services (LHS) % y-y (RHS)
(m) VR GP unreferred services (LHS) % y-y (RHS) (%) (m) (%) 16 15 3.0 8
14 6
10 2.5
12 4
10 5 2.0
8 0 1.5 0
6 1.0 (5) (2)
0.5 (4) (10) 2
0.0 (6)
0 (15)
2003 2005 2006 2008 2009 2011 2012 2014 2015 2017 2018 2020 2021 2023 2024. 2003 2005 2006 2008 2009 2011 2012 2014 2015 2017 2018 2020 2021 2023 2024 .
Source: Medicare Australia Source: Medicare Australia
Higher out-of-pockets to see a GP, likely due to low Government Indexation
Channel checks suggest there are a number of reasons why GP services volume declined most
precipitously from FY22. In part, we believe this relates to higher out-of-pockets to see a GP. In
Australia, bulk billing is when a doctor/healthcare professional bills Medicare directly for a patient’s
medical or allied health service. In a bulk-billing arrangement:
The doctor accepts the Medicare benefit as full payment for the service. Hence, there is no•
out-of-pocket for the service; and
The patient assigns their right to a Medicare benefit to the doctor, so Medicare more quickly•
pays the benefit to the Doctor.
Hence, bulk-billing rates can be thought of as the inverse of rates of patients paying an amount
out-of-pocket to see a GP. Over the past 4 years, we have noted a decrease in the number of GP
services that have been bulk billed, which implies an increase in the number of patients paying an
amount out-of-pocket to see a GP. This is seen in the following figure.
Figure 9 - Australia: GP Bulk Billing rate, by volume (%)
95%
90% 81.8%
85%
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