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Supercritical sharpness for the random cluster representation of real-valued spin models

Authors: Trishen S. Gunaratnam, Dmitry Krachun, Christoforos Panagiotis, Romain Panis, Franco SeveroPublished: 2026-08-18Paper ID: 2608.18045Category: math.PRLicense: CC BY 4.0

Abstract

We study the supercritical regime $\beta>\beta_c$ of a large family of real-valued spin models on $\mathbb Z^d$, including the Blume-Capel and $P(\varphi)$ models. We consider their random cluster representations and prove that they are well-behaved, in the sense that local uniqueness of macroscopic clusters occurs with high probability, uniformly in the boundary conditions. This implies, among other things, a surface-order exponential bound for the (lower) large deviations of the empirical magnetisation. These results were previously known only in the cases of the Ising and $\varphi^4$ models.

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