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Academic paper

The Space Coronagraph Optical Bench (SCoOB): X. Dark zone maintenance

Authors: Saraswathi Kalyani Subramanian and Kyle Van Gorkom and Ramya Anche and William Melby and Kian Milani and Emory Jenkins and Irina Stefan and Adam Schilperoort and Jaren N. Ashcraft and Heejoo Choi and Kevin Derby and Olivier Durney and Daewook Kim and Kelsey Miller and Ewan S. DouglasPublished: 2026-08-03Paper ID: 2608.02962Category: astro-ph.IMLicense: CC BY 4.0

Abstract

The Space Coronagraph Optical Bench (SCoOB) is a vacuum high contrast imaging testbed designed to demonstrate starlight suppression at optical wavelengths and obtain contrasts better than 10$^{-8}$ in a one-sided dark hole from 3 to 10 $\lambda/D$ using a vector vortex coronagraph (VVC) mask. Some of the recent efforts have been in testing dark zone maintenance (DZM) algorithms which are used to stabilize the contrast in the presence of wavefront drifts and allow for the long integration times required by exoplanet observations. In this work, we discuss the results from simulations with two DZM algorithms - linear dark field control (LDFC) and extended Kalman Filter-based (EKF) DZM. We also report preliminary results from the testbed with LDFC.

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