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Complete Existence Classification of Seven-Partite Absolutely Maximally Entangled States

Authors: Fei Shi, Xiande Zhang, Qi Zhao, Lvzhou LiPublished: 2026-08-02Paper ID: 2608.01011Category: quant-phLicense: CC BY 4.0

Abstract

We prove that an absolutely maximally entangled state of seven qudits exists if and only if the local dimension satisfies $d\geq 3$. Prior to this work, to the best of our knowledge, $\text{AME}(7,d)$ states were known to exist only when $d$ is a prime power other than $2$, or when $d$ can be expressed as a product of dimensions for which existence was already known. Since it has been proved that no $\text{AME}(7,2)$ state exists, it remains to establish existence for all $d\geq 3$. We construct cyclic quadratic-phase states for every odd local dimension and develop a coupled binary--odd-dimensional construction for every dimension congruent to $2$ modulo $4$. Together with the known power-of-two cases and the product property of AME states, these constructions cover every local dimension $d\geq 3$.

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